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Chinese Egg Noodles with Beef and Hot Bean Sauce

Chinese Egg Noodles with Beef and Hot Bean Sauce is the Asian comfort food equivalent of spaghetti with meat sauce.
Course Main Course
Cuisine Chinese
Servings 4

Ingredients

  • 2 teaspoon canola oil or peanut oil
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh ginger
  • 2 teaspoons finely minced lemongrass [see Kitchen Notes]
  • 2 cloves garlic minced fine
  • 1 pound lean ground beef (see Kitchen Notes)
  • 4 tablespoons whole bean sauce (see Kitchen Notes)
  • 2 tablespoons chili paste (see Kitchen Notes)
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 3/4 cup water
  • 3 chopped scallions
  • 2 Asian eggplants, the tops cut off, sliced in 3/4-inch coins
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 3/4 pound dried Chinese egg noodles (see Kitchen Notes)

Instructions

  • First, start a large quantity of water, to cook the noodles, in a deep pot.
  • In a skillet, heat the cooking oil, then add the ginger, lemongrass and garlic, and sauté for 1 minute, stirring quickly. Add the ground beef and sauté it, breaking it up into grains, until it loses its color.
  • Add the whole bean sauce and the chili paste. Stir everything together. Add the sugar and the water, and stir again. Add the eggplant coins, and bring the liquid to a simmer. The water should not be covering the eggplants—they should be sitting in it with the liquid level about a third of the way up their sides.
  • Cover the pan. Cook on a gentle simmer for about 6 or 7 minutes.
  • When the pot of water boils, add the Chinese egg noodles. Stir to make sure the noodles do not stick together, bring back to a boil, then reduce the heat to simmer and cook until al dente.
  • Back to the meat sauce. Uncover the pan and raise the heat—you want to cook the liquid down until there is a small amount in the bottom of the pan—a coating on the bottom. At this point, stir in most of the scallions, reserving about a teaspoon for garnish, and stir in the sesame oil. If the noodles are not cooked yet, turn off the heat and cover the pan.
  • When the noodles are cooked, drain them. We served this by plating the noodles and then topping with the sauce and then the scallion garnish, but you may prefer to mix everything together in a big bowl and pass the bowl, family style.

Kitchen Notes

Vegan variation. Chinese Egg Noodles with Tofu and Bean Sauce. Rather than using meat, substitute about 3/4 pound firm or extra firm tofu cut into 1-inch cubes. Sauté the cubes so all sides are golden, then proceed with the remainder of the recipe, but stir carefully to avoid busting up the tofu. Of course, this isn’t really a “substitute” recipe—it bears scant resemblance to the original and is its own unique and homey self.
And carnivorous variations. Instead of beef, you may use ground pork or ground lamb. If you use ground lamb, consider adding some cumin seed to the aromatics at the start.
When selecting lemongrass, look for the greenest stalks available—if you find yourself in a store selling only those beige pale ones, choose the one that feels the most tender. The drier it feels, the farther away it is from its birthplace, and the less flavor it will have. Cut off the very bottom and peel away the dry outer parts until you reach the tender core. That is the part you want.
Whole bean sauce. We usually use Szechuan brand bean sauce, which is a widely available whole bean sauce. Also widely available are ground bean sauces. I find the whole bean sauce to have a better flavor and a more appealing texture. Once you open the can, any unused portions can be decanted into a covered container and stored indefinitely.
There are many brands of chili paste available. The one we happen to have in the fridge at the moment is Huy Fong Foods Sambal Oelek. For this recipe, I don’t recommend using chili paste with garlic. If you use sriracha instead of chili paste in this recipe, then omit the sugar.
Use your noodle. For this dish, we used Wah King Noodle Company brand's #4 Chinese noodles—a local brand. Many regions in the US have their own local Asian noodle manufacturers. But if you can't find these or any imports, rather than using an American style short, plump egg noodle I recommend something more Italianate and flat, like linguine. It's that long twirly action you want here.